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Safflower
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Safflower

Carthamus tinctorius
Family: Asteraceae
Typical yield 1.2 t/ha
Varieties 1
Pest/Disease 1
Seasons 1

Profile

Growth habit
annual
Lifecycle (days)
100-140
Primary uses
Oilseed; dye
Pollination
insect
Origin / distribution
SW Asia; semi-arid

Environment

Climate

Temp optimal
15–28 °C
Rain optimal
300–500 mm/yr
Altitude
0–2200 m

Soil

pH optimal
6.5–7.5
Soil type
Well-drained; tolerates salinity

Farmer Guide

Row spacing
50 cm
Plant spacing
20 cm
Depth
3 cm
Seed rate
15 kg/ha
Nursery days

Nutrient Schedule

#StageDAPProductRateTargets (kg/ha)Notes
1 Basal 0 DAP 18-46-0 70 kg/ha N: —, P₂O₅: —, K₂O: —
2 Topdress 30 CAN 26% N 80 kg/ha N: —, P₂O₅: —, K₂O: —

Nutrient Requirements

NutrientStageAmountUnit
N Basal 30 kg/ha
P₂O₅ Basal 20 kg/ha
K₂O Basal 20 kg/ha
N Topdress 20 kg/ha

Images

Safflower
Name Country Maturity Traits
Local Safflower KE 120 Drought tolerant
No fertilizer recommendations yet.
Name Type Symptoms Management
Aphids pest Honeydew; stunting Natural enemies; spot sprays
System Typical Min Max Notes
rainfed 1.2 0.5 2
Country Region Planting Harvest
KE Semi-arid Mar–Apr Jul–Sep
Country Region Suitability
KE Semi-arid High